These classic Italian meatballs are incredibly tender and juicy, made with a blend of ground beef and pork, garlic, Parmesan, and fresh herbs. Simmered low and slow in a rich tomato sauce until they're practically falling apart, this is the authentic, nonna-approved recipe you've been searching for.
1/2cupfreshly grated Parmigiano-Reggianoplus more for serving
3clovesgarlicminced
1/4cupfresh flat-leaf parsleyfinely chopped
1tspsalt
1/2tspblack pepper
1/4tspdried oregano
1/8tspground nutmeg
2tbspextra virgin olive oilfor frying
For the Tomato Sauce
2tbspextra virgin olive oil
4clovesgarlicthinly sliced
1/4tspred pepper flakesoptional
56ozwhole San Marzano tomatoestwo 28oz/794g cans, crushed by hand
1tspsalt
1/2tspblack pepper
1tspsugaroptional, to balance acidity
small bunch of fresh basil leaves
Instructions
Make the panade: Combine breadcrumbs and milk in a large bowl, mash into a paste, and let sit for 5 minutes.
Build the meatball mixture: Add beef, pork, egg, Parmesan, garlic, parsley, salt, pepper, oregano, and nutmeg to the panade. Mix gently with your hands until just combined.
Form the meatballs: Using damp hands, roll the mixture into 24 golf ball-sized meatballs (1.5 to 2 inches). Place on a baking sheet.
Brown the meatballs: Heat olive oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Brown meatballs in batches for 2-3 minutes per side until golden brown. Transfer to a plate.
Make the tomato sauce: Reduce heat to medium-low. Add olive oil, sliced garlic, and red pepper flakes. Cook for 1-2 minutes until fragrant. Add crushed tomatoes, salt, pepper, and sugar, scraping up brown bits. Bring to a gentle simmer.
Simmer the meatballs: Nestle all browned meatballs into the simmering sauce. Reduce heat to low, cover with lid slightly ajar, and cook for 25-30 minutes, turning once halfway through.
Finish and serve: Tear fresh basil leaves over the top, stir gently, and let rest for 5 minutes before serving with spaghetti, on hoagie rolls, or as desired.
Notes
Panade is crucial: The milk-soaked breadcrumb mixture is the secret to ultra-tender meatballs. Do not skip this step.
Don't overmix: Mix the ingredients just until combined. Overworking the meat will result in dense, tough meatballs.
Brown in batches: Crowding the pan will steam the meatballs instead of browning them. Work in a single layer for the best crust.
Use 80/20 ground beef: The fat content is essential for moist, flavorful meatballs. Lean beef will yield dry results.
Fresh Parmesan is best: Pre-shredded or powdered Parmesan won't melt or incorporate as well. Grate it fresh from a block.
Simmer low and slow: A vigorous boil will cause the meatballs to break apart. Maintain a gentle, barely-there simmer.
Make ahead: Formed, unbrowned meatballs can be refrigerated for up to 24 hours. Cooked meatballs in sauce can be refrigerated for up to 4 days.
Freezing instructions: Freeze cooked meatballs with sauce in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating gently on the stovetop.
For a lighter version: Substitute ground turkey or chicken for the beef and pork, adding an extra tablespoon of olive oil to the mixture to compensate for lower fat.
To bake instead of pan-fry: Arrange meatballs on a greased wire rack over a baking sheet and bake at 400°F (200°C) for 18-22 minutes until browned and cooked through.