This Garlic Butter Shrimp Pasta is the ultimate weeknight dinner that feels restaurant-worthy without the effort. Juicy, golden-seared shrimp are tossed in a rich garlic butter sauce with a splash of white wine, fresh lemon, and Parmesan, all clinging beautifully to silky linguine. Ready in just 25 minutes, it's bold, buttery, and endlessly satisfying.
Large skillet 12-inch; stainless steel or cast iron preferred
Colander For draining pasta
Measuring cups and spoons
Wooden spoon or silicone spatula
Chef's knife Sharp
Cutting board
Microplane zester For lemon zest
Tongs For tossing pasta and flipping shrimp
Ladle or heatproof measuring cup For scooping pasta water
Ingredients
12ozlinguine pasta340g; or spaghetti
1lblarge raw shrimp, peeled and deveined450g; 16/20 count recommended
5tablespoonsunsalted butter, divided70g; 1 tbsp for searing, 4 tbsp for sauce
2tablespoonsextra virgin olive oil30ml
8clovesgarlic, mincedabout 3 tablespoons
1/2teaspoonred pepper flakesadjust to taste
1/2cupdry white wine120ml; such as Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc; or substitute chicken broth
2tablespoonsfresh lemon juicefrom about 1 lemon
1/2teaspoonlemon zest
1/3cupfresh flat-leaf parsley, choppedabout 15g
1/2cupfreshly grated Parmesan cheeseabout 50g; plus more for serving
1/2teaspoonsaltplus more for pasta water
1/4teaspoonblack pepper
1/2cupreserved pasta water120ml; set aside before draining pasta
Instructions
If frozen, thaw shrimp under cold running water for 5–7 minutes, then pat completely dry with paper towels. Season with 1/4 tsp salt and 1/4 tsp black pepper and set aside.
Boil a large pot of generously salted water and cook linguine until al dente per package directions (8–10 minutes). Before draining, reserve 1/2 cup pasta water, then drain — do not rinse.
Heat 1 tbsp butter and 2 tbsp olive oil in a 12-inch skillet over medium-high heat. Add shrimp in a single layer and cook 1–2 minutes per side until pink, opaque, and curled into a C-shape. Transfer to a plate.
Reduce heat to medium, add remaining 4 tbsp butter and let melt. Add garlic and red pepper flakes and cook 1 minute until fragrant, then deglaze with white wine and simmer 2 minutes until reduced by half.
Stir in lemon juice and lemon zest and simmer 30 seconds to combine.
Add drained linguine to the skillet and toss to coat, adding pasta water a few tablespoons at a time as needed. Return shrimp to the pan and toss gently for 30–60 seconds to warm through.
Sprinkle in Parmesan and toss until melted and creamy. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt, pepper, or extra lemon juice as needed.
Remove from heat, toss in fresh parsley, and plate immediately. Garnish with extra Parmesan and a pinch of red pepper flakes. Serve hot.
Notes
Dry your shrimp thoroughly before cooking — moisture causes steaming instead of searing, which means less color and flavor.
Don't skip the reserved pasta water — the starch helps emulsify the sauce and keeps it silky rather than greasy.
Watch the garlic closely: it only needs about 60 seconds at medium heat before adding liquid. Burnt garlic will make the sauce bitter.
Pull the shrimp off the heat when they form a C-shape — they'll finish cooking in the residual heat of the sauce. An O-shape means overcooked.
Use freshly grated Parmesan from a block — pre-shredded varieties contain anti-caking agents that prevent smooth melting.
No wine? Substitute an equal amount of low-sodium chicken broth or seafood broth for a similarly savory result.
For a creamy version, stir in 1/3 cup heavy cream after the wine reduces.
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop with a splash of water or broth. Freezing is not recommended.
For best results when storing leftovers, keep the shrimp and pasta separate so you can control reheating and avoid rubbery shrimp.
Scale this recipe up easily for entertaining — it looks gorgeous on the table and is just as simple to make in larger batches.