This Jamaican jerk chicken recipe brings authentic smoky, spicy, and slightly sweet Caribbean flavor straight to your kitchen. A homemade wet marinade made with Scotch bonnet peppers, allspice, fresh thyme, ginger, and garlic gets blitzed into a thick, fragrant paste that soaks into the chicken for hours. Whether you fire up a charcoal grill for that classic char or use your oven and broiler, the result is juicy, deeply seasoned chicken with a dark, caramelized crust that always disappears fast.
Add scallions, onion, garlic, ginger, and Scotch bonnet peppers to a food processor. Add ground allspice, thyme, soy sauce, brown sugar, lime juice, vegetable oil, cinnamon, nutmeg, salt, and black pepper.
Process everything until it forms a thick, mostly smooth paste, scraping down the sides as needed. Taste a tiny bit to check salt and heat level.
Pat chicken pieces dry with paper towels and place in a large bowl or zip top bags. Pour marinade over chicken, making sure every piece is well coated, including under the skin.
Massage marinade into chicken with your hands for about a minute. Cover or seal and refrigerate at least 4 hours, preferably 12 to 24 hours.
About 30 minutes before cooking, remove chicken from refrigerator. Light charcoal or gas grill and set up two zone cooking with a hotter direct side and cooler indirect side. Preheat to medium heat, around 350°F (175°C). Lightly oil grill grates.
Remove chicken from marinade, letting excess drip off, and discard leftover marinade. Place chicken skin side down over direct heat and sear 4 to 5 minutes per side until good char marks form and sugar starts to caramelize.
Move seared chicken to cooler indirect side of grill. Close lid and cook 25 to 30 minutes, turning occasionally, until internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part.
If no grill is available, bake chicken at 400°F (205°C) for 35 to 40 minutes, then broil for the last 3 to 5 minutes to get some char.
Transfer chicken to a platter and loosely tent with aluminum foil. Let rest 5 to 10 minutes so juices settle back into the meat. Serve warm with your favorite sides.
Notes
Wear gloves when handling Scotch bonnet peppers to avoid burning your skin or eyes.
Marinate for at least 12 hours if you have the time, since the flavor builds significantly overnight.
Use bone-in, skin-on chicken for the juiciest results and the best char.
Keep a close eye on the grill during the searing step since the sugar in the marinade burns fast.
Let the chicken rest before serving so it stays juicy when you cut into it.
For a milder version, cut back to one Scotch bonnet pepper or swap in a milder chile like habanero or red jalapeno.
Store leftover chicken in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
Freeze cooked jerk chicken for up to 3 months in a freezer safe bag or container.
Reheat in a 350°F oven, covered with foil, for about 15 minutes, or gently in a covered skillet with a splash of water.
Avoid microwaving if possible, since it can make the skin rubbery.
For extra authenticity, add pimento wood chips to your charcoal or smoker box for that unmistakable sweet smoke flavor.
Jerk chicken pairs beautifully with coconut rice and beans, vinegar coleslaw, grilled pineapple, potato salad, fried plantains, or a simple green salad with citrus dressing.