This hearty Korean kimchi stew is a comforting one-pot meal packed with tangy, spicy flavors from well-fermented kimchi, tender pork, and silky tofu. The longer your kimchi has fermented, the deeper and more complex the flavors will be, making this the perfect recipe to use up that extra-sour kimchi sitting in your fridge.
Medium pot or Korean earthenware pot (ttukbaegi) 3-4 quart capacity
Cutting board
Sharp knife
Measuring cups and spoons
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
2cupswell-fermented kimchiabout 300g, chopped into bite-sized pieces
8ouncespork belly or pork shoulder225g, thinly sliced
14ouncesmedium-firm tofu400g, cut into 1-inch cubes
1mediumonionabout 150g, sliced
2cupsKorean anchovy stock or water480ml
1/4cupkimchi brine60ml, from the kimchi jar
Seasonings
2tablespoonsgochugaru (Korean red pepper flakes)adjust to taste
1tablespoongochujang (Korean red pepper paste)
1tablespoonsoy sauce
1tablespoonminced garlicabout 3 cloves
1teaspoonsugar
1tablespoonsesame oil
For Serving
2scallionssliced diagonally
steamed white rice
sesame seedsoptional, for garnish
Instructions
Heat sesame oil in a medium pot over medium-high heat. Add pork and cook until lightly browned, about 3-4 minutes.
Add kimchi, onion, and garlic to the pot. Stir-fry for 3-4 minutes until fragrant and kimchi begins to soften.
Add gochugaru, gochujang, soy sauce, and sugar. Stir well to coat everything evenly with the seasonings.
Pour in the stock and kimchi brine. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to medium-low and simmer for 10 minutes.
Gently add tofu cubes to the pot. Simmer for another 5 minutes to heat through and let flavors meld.
Taste and adjust seasoning with more salt, gochugaru, or soy sauce if needed. Garnish with scallions and sesame seeds, then serve hot with steamed rice.
Notes
Use well-fermented, sour kimchi for the best flavor - fresh kimchi won't give you the same depth.
Substitute pork with beef brisket, canned tuna, or omit for a vegetarian version using mushrooms.
For a richer broth, use Korean anchovy-kelp stock (dashida) instead of water.
The stew tastes even better the next day as flavors continue to develop - store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
Add rice cakes (tteok) or instant ramen noodles during the last few minutes of cooking for a heartier meal.
Adjust spice level by increasing or decreasing gochugaru and gochujang to your preference.
Don't stir the stew too vigorously after adding tofu to prevent it from breaking apart.
For authentic presentation, serve bubbling hot in individual earthenware pots (ttukbaegi).
Leftover stew can be frozen for up to 2 months, though tofu texture may change slightly upon thawing.
Add a raw egg during the last minute of cooking and let it poach in the hot broth for extra richness.