These lemon scones are buttery, tender in the middle, and packed with real lemon flavor from both the zest and the juice. A quick glaze on top adds just the right amount of sweetness without turning these into cake. Ready in about 33 minutes from start to finish, they're perfect for a weekend breakfast or afternoon tea.
Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
Whisk flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt in a large bowl. Rub lemon zest into dry ingredients with fingertips to release oils.
Cut cold butter into flour mixture using a pastry cutter or fingertips until coarse crumbs form with pea-sized butter pieces.
Whisk heavy cream, egg, lemon juice, and vanilla in a separate bowl until fully combined.
Pour wet ingredients into dry mixture and stir gently with a wooden spoon just until shaggy dough forms. Do not overmix.
Turn dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead 3-4 times to bring together. Pat into a ¾-inch thick round disc about 8 inches across.
Cut disc into 8 wedges and transfer to prepared baking sheet, leaving 2 inches between each.
Chill shaped scones in freezer for 10-15 minutes before baking.
Brush tops with heavy cream, sprinkle with coarse sugar, and bake for 16-18 minutes until golden brown.
Cool on pan for 5 minutes, then transfer to wire rack to cool completely. Whisk powdered sugar and lemon juice for glaze, then drizzle over cooled scones.
Notes
Keep all ingredients cold - chill your butter and even your mixing bowl before starting for the flakiest results.
Use fresh lemons instead of bottled juice for the brightest, truest flavor.
Do not skip the freezer step before baking - it's key to tall, flaky scones.
Handle the dough as little as possible to avoid tough, dense scones.
Let scones cool fully before glazing, or the glaze will melt right off.
Add 1/2 cup fresh blueberries or 1 tablespoon poppy seeds to the dough for variations.
Store leftover scones in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days.
Freeze unglazed baked scones for up to 2 months - reheat at 300°F for 8 minutes.
You can prepare the dough a day ahead and refrigerate overnight before baking.
For a less sweet finish, skip the glaze and simply dust with powdered sugar.